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Table 4

Radiological results at the last follow up (SD = Standard deviation).

Studies Radiological assessment Gender-specific prosthesis mean ± SD (range) Conventional prosthesis mean ± SD (range) p-value
Kim et al. [29] HKA (°) 186.6 (182 to 187) 186.3 (183 to 187) 0.970
TS (°) 7 (2 to 12) 7.6 (1 to 14) 0.492
PCO (mm) 0.3 (0 to 18) −0.3 (−2 to 0) 0.148
PTA (°) 3.8 ± 1.2 3.3 ± 1.7 0.919
Radiolucent line 11 (8.0%) 12 (8.7%) >0.05
Overhang 0 (0%) 14 (10.1%) <0.001
Under-coverage 123 (89%) 44 (31.9%) <0.001
Kim et al. [30] HKA (°) 186.4 (181.5 to 188) 185.8 (182 to 187) 0.901
TS (°) 7 (−2 to 14) 7.6 (1 to 12) 0.699
PCO (mm) 0.3 (0 to 1) −0.5 (−2 to −1) 0.151
PTA (°) 3.6 ± 1.6 3.8 ± 1.3 0.873
Radiolucent line 6 (7%) 17 (8%) 1.0
Overhang 0 (0%) 10 (12%) 0.0011
Under-coverage 71 (84%) 24 (28%) <0.001
Song et al. [31] HKA (°) 185.96 ± 2.2 185.7 ± 2.1 0.54
TS (°) 7.6 ± 3.1 6.2 ± 2.5 0.08
PCO (mm) 1.4 ± 3.2 0.7 ± 4.0 0.05
ACO (mm) 1.3 ± 2.9 0.2 ± 1.5 0.08
PTA (°) 6.0 ± 3.8 7.7 ± 4.4 0.83

HKA: hip-knee-ankle angle, TS: tibial slope, PCO: posterior condylar offset, PTA: patellar tilt angle, ACO: anterior condylar offset.

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