Open Access
Table 1
Patient characteristics.
| All patients (n = 45) | Proximal fractures (n = 20) | Distal fractures (n = 25) | P values | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 28.1 ± 12.3 | 28.6 ± 10.2 | 27.5 ± 11.6 | 0.764 |
| Sex | ||||
| Female | 19 (42.3%) | 10 (50%) | 9 (36%) | 0.165 |
| Male | 26 (57.7%) | 10 (50%) | 16 (64%) | |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 23.7 ± 2.5 | 23.8 ± 2.6 | 23.6 ± 2.4 | 0.731 |
| Side | ||||
| Right | 28 (62.3%) | 13 (65%) | 15 (60%) | 0.239 |
| Left | 17 (37.7%) | 7 (35%) | 10 (40%) | |
| Fracture type | ||||
| Transverse | 20 (44.5%) | 11 (55%) | 9 (36%) | 0.331 |
| Oblique | 25 (55.5%) | 9 (45%) | 16 (64%) | |
| Fibula fracture | ||||
| Yes | 39 (86.7%) | 16 (80%:) | 23 (92%) | 0.231 |
| No | 6 (13.3%) | 4 (20%) | 2 (8%) | |
| Nail size (mm) | 10.8 ± 1.3 | 10.9 ± 1.4 | 10.8 ± 1.2 | 0.665 |
| Follow-up period (months) | 34.0 ± 17.5 | 33.1 ± 19.3 | 34.7 ± 16.3 | 0.764 |
| Time to union (weeks) | 19.0 ± 3.7 | 21.9 ± 2.9 | 16.7 ± 2.3 | 0.000 |
| Fracture-isthmus length (mm) | 45.8 ± 25.5 | 40.5 ± 12.6 | 52.6 ± 34.9 | 0.114 |
| Residual fracture gap (AP) (mm) | 2.6 ± 3.4 | 5.6 ± 1.6 | 0.3 ± 2.4 | 0.000 |
| Residual fracture gap (Lat) (mm) | 2.8 ± 3.5 | 6.0 ± 1.7 | 0.4 ± 2.2 | 0.000 |
Bold values indicate statistical significance.
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