Open Access

Table 1

Basic characteristics.

DAA (N = 40) PA (N = 40) P value
Age (year) 71.1 ± 11.0 (51–94) 71.0 ± 9.5 (48–90) 0.944
Height (cm) 155.3 ± 7.9 (135–172) 154.7 ± 9.0 (134–177) 0.723
Weight (kg) 60.9 ± 14.4 (36–94) 57.0 ± 11.6 (39–86) 0.177
Body mass index (kg/m) 25.1 ± 5.0 (14.4–37.2) 23.7 ± 3.9 (16.9–33.6) 0.165
Gender, n (%) 0.165
 Male 6 (15.0) 5 (12.5) 1.000§
 Female 34 (85.0) 35 (87.5)
Etiology, n (%) 0.005§
 Osteoarthritis 32 (80) 40 (100)
 fracture 8 (20) 0 ( 0 (0)
Operative side, n (%) 0.263#
 Right 18 (45.0) 23 (57.5)
 Left 22 (55.0) 17 (42.5)
*

The values are given as the mean and the standard deviation (with the range in parentheses), or the number of patients (with the percentage in parentheses).

Independent-samples t-test.

#

Chi-square test.

§

Fisher exact test.

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