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Table 2

Demographic data and preoperative characteristics of the PS and CR BTKA groups before and after propensity score matching.

Variables Before propensity score match
After propensity score match
PS BTKA (n = 80) CR BTKA (n = 46) p value PS BTKA (n = 43) CR BTKA (n = 43) p value
Age
– Mean ± SD 65.74 ± 6.47 65.87 ± 8.94 0.92 66.44 ± 6.80 65.84 ± 8.94 0.72
Gender
 Male (%) 8 (10) 9 (19.57) 6 (13.95) 6 (13.95)
 Female (%) 72 (90) 37 (80.43) 0.18 37 (86.05) 37 (86.05) 1.0
BMI (kg/m2)
– Mean ± SD 26.53 ± 3.96 26.83 ± 4.09 0.69 26.44 ± 3.84 26.68 ± 4.09 0.78
ASA scores
 1 (%) 0 0 0 0
 2 (%) 44 (55.00) 21 (45.65) 19 (44.19) 20 (46.51)
 3 (%) 36 (45.00) 25 (54.35) 24 (55.81) 23 (53.49)
Preoperative VAS 7.33 ± 1.57 7.18 ± 1.46 0.62 7.40 ± 1.41 7.01 ± 1.34 0.20
Preoperative ROM (°) 108.23 ± 15.90 109.22 ± 12.82 0.70 107.00 ± 13.25 107.58 ± 15.89 0.85
Preoperative hemoglobin (g/dL) 12.50 ± 1.40 12.41 ± 1.17 0.68 12.17 ± 1.33 12.47 ± 1.40 0.30
Preoperative OKS 12.60 ± 4.99 13.0 ± 4.31 0.75 12.85 ± 4.64 13.30 ± 4.70 0.76

Data are presented with mean ± SD, except Gender, and American Society of Anesthesiologists scores (ASA). n = number, BMI = body mass index, kg = kilogram, m = meter, kg/m2 = kilogram/meter2, VAS = visual analog scales for pain intensity, ROM = range of knee motion, ° = degree, g/dL = gram/deciliter, OKS = Oxford Knee Score. Statistically significant (p < 0.05).

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