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Table 2

Comparisons of preoperative, postoperative, final follow-up AI, and ΔAI of the PFO and non-PFO groups, ° Mean, (range; SD), M (Q1; Q3).

Group No. of hips Preoperative AI Postoperative AI Final follow-up AI ΔAI (postoperative – final follow-up)
PFO group 31 37.7 (22–50; 6.4) 20.0 (7–39; 8.2) 13.0 (8.0; 20.0) 5.6 (−15 – 24; 9.0)
Non-PFO group 28 38.0 (29–51; 6.0) 27.9 (10–42; 7.5) 24.5 (20.3; 27.8) 4.7 (−3 – 13; 4.6)
t/Z value 0.241 3.851 −4.012* −0.492
P value 0.810 <0.001 <0.001 0.625

Note: AI: acetabular index; preoperative AI, postoperative AI, and ΔAI were compared using the independent samples t-test; final follow-up AI was compared using the Mann–Whitney U test; *: Z value.

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