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Table 2

Clinical outcomes.

IKS score type Study groupa Control groupa p-value
Preoperative
 – Knee 53.8 ± 15.1 [15–86] 55.8 ± 12.9 [17–80] n.s.
 – Function 64.7 ± 16.9 [10–100] 60.6 ± 20 [0–90] n.s.
 – Total 118.6 ± 26 [39–159] 114.9 ± 29.4 [0–160] n.s.
Postoperative
 – Knee 89.4 ± 10.1 [57–100] 88.4 ± 12.4 [51–100] n.s.
 – Function 79.4 ± 20.3 [20–100] 80.7 ± 22.3 [0–100] n.s.
 – Total 168.8 ± 25.4 [92–200] 169.1 ± 31.9 [51–200] n.s.
Improvement
 – Knee 34.2 ± 16.7 [−11–80] 33.1 ± 17.2 [−3–100] n.s.
 – Function 14.2 ± 19.3 [−35–60] 19.2 ± 27.2 [−55–100] n.s.
 – Total 48.4 ± 28.4 [−18–124] 52.3 ± 37.4 [−45–200] n.s.
p value
 – Knee 0.01 0.02
 – Function 0.03 0.04
 – Total 0.04 0.03

IKS: International Knee Score; n.s.: non-significant.

a

Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation [minimum–maximum] or number (proportion).

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