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Table 3

Multivariable logistic regression of preoperative parameters associated with KJLO ≥5° in knees with MPTA ≥95° after opening wedge high tibial osteotomy.

Independent variable B (95% CI) Odds ratio (95% CI) p-value
Age 0.027 (−0.037 – 0.091) 1.027 (0.963 – 1.096) 0.412
Sex −0.866 (−1.992 – 0.261) 0.421 (0.136 – 1.298) 0.132
Body mass index −0.136 (−0.273 – 0.002) 0.874 (0.762 – 1.001) 0.053
Preoperatively planned correction angle 0.137 (−0.109 – 0.384) 1.147 (0.896 – 1.468) 0.276
Preoperative WBLR 0.057 (−0.005 – 0.119) 1.059 (0.995 – 1.127) 0.074
Preoperative LDFA 0.565 (0.188 – 0.942) 1.759 (1.207 – 2.564) 0.003
Preoperative KJLCA 0.630 (0.226 – 1.034) 1.878 (1.254 – 2.812) 0.002
Preoperative KJLO 0.076 (−0.322 – 0.474) 1.079 (0.724 – 1.607) 0.708
Preoperative AJLO 0.194 (0.059 – 0.328) 1.213 (1.061 – 1.388) 0.005
Preoperative TAA −0.014 (−0.330 – 0.303) 0.986 (0.719 – 1.354) 0.932

CI, confidence interval; WBLR, weight-bearing line ratio; LDFA, lateral distal femoral angle; KJLCA, knee joint line convergence angle; KJLO, knee joint line obliquity; AJLO, ankle joint line obliquity; TAA, tibial axis angle.

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